The Desert and the Lion

Hermits in the wilderness with skull, book and tamed beast: Jerome, Anthony, Paul the Hermit, Mary of Egypt.

The hermit saints are painted with a landscape rather than a crowd: rock, cave, book, skull, and an animal that has stopped being dangerous. Jerome has the lion whose paw he healed and the red hat of a cardinal he never wore; Anthony has the pig and the demons of his temptation; Mary of Egypt has her own hair for clothing. The subject is solitude, and the wilderness in these pictures is doing as much work as the figure.

The Virgin and Child with Saints Jerome by Andrea Mantegna

The Virgin and Child with Saints Jerome

Andrea Mantegna

Saint Mary of Egypt by Angelica Kauffman

Saint Mary of Egypt

Angelica Kauffman

Saint Jerome by Bartolomeo Passerotti

Saint Jerome

Bartolomeo Passerotti

Saint Jerome in Meditation by Caravaggio

Saint Jerome in Meditation

Caravaggio

Saint Jerome Writing by Caravaggio

Saint Jerome Writing

Caravaggio

Enthroned Madonna, Saint Jerome, and St. Sebastian by Carlo Crivelli

Enthroned Madonna, Saint Jerome, and St. Sebastian

Carlo Crivelli

Saints Anthony and Lucia by Carlo Crivelli

Saints Anthony and Lucia

Carlo Crivelli

Saint Catherine of Siena receiving the stigmata between Saints Benedict and Jerome (detail) by Domenico Beccafumi

Saint Catherine of Siena receiving the stigmata between Saints Benedict and Jerome (detail)

Domenico Beccafumi

Saint Jerome by Émile Auguste Hublin

Saint Jerome

Émile Auguste Hublin

Saint Jerome reading a letter by Georges de la Tour

Saint Jerome reading a letter

Georges de la Tour

Saint Jerome Reading by Giovanni Bellini

Saint Jerome Reading

Giovanni Bellini

Landscape With The Penitent Saint Jerome by Joachim Patinir

Landscape With The Penitent Saint Jerome

Joachim Patinir

The Penitence of Saint Jerome by Joachim Patinir

The Penitence of Saint Jerome

Joachim Patinir

Rocky Landscape with Saint Jerome by Joachim Patinir

Rocky Landscape with Saint Jerome

Joachim Patinir

Garland With The Vision Of Saint Anthony Of Padua by Juan van der Hamen

Garland With The Vision Of Saint Anthony Of Padua

Juan van der Hamen

Saint Jerome by Justus van Gent

Saint Jerome

Justus van Gent

Virgin and Child with Saints Jerome, Peter, Clare and Francis by Lorenzo Lotto

Virgin and Child with Saints Jerome, Peter, Clare and Francis

Lorenzo Lotto

Enthroned Madonna with Angels and Saints, St. Catherine of Alexandria and St. Augustine on the left,  St. Sebastian and St. Anthony the Abbot on the right by Lorenzo Lotto

Enthroned Madonna with Angels and Saints, St. Catherine of Alexandria and St. Augustine on the left, St. Sebastian and St. Anthony the Abbot on the right

Lorenzo Lotto

Enthroned Madonna with Angels and Saints, St. Joseph and St. Bernard on the left,  St. John the Baptist and St. Anthony the Abbot on the right by Lorenzo Lotto

Enthroned Madonna with Angels and Saints, St. Joseph and St. Bernard on the left, St. John the Baptist and St. Anthony the Abbot on the right

Lorenzo Lotto

Virgin and Child with Saints Jerome and Nicholas of Tolentino by Lorenzo Lotto

Virgin and Child with Saints Jerome and Nicholas of Tolentino

Lorenzo Lotto

Saint Jerome by Lucas Cranach the Elder

Saint Jerome

Lucas Cranach the Elder

Saint Jerome in his study by Marinus van Reymerswaele

Saint Jerome in his study

Marinus van Reymerswaele

The Torment of Saint Anthony by Michelangelo

The Torment of Saint Anthony

Michelangelo

Saint Jerome Writing by Nicolas Tournier

Saint Jerome Writing

Nicolas Tournier

Saint Jerome by Nicolas Tournier

Saint Jerome

Nicolas Tournier

Saint Anthony (part of Tapestry in six paintings) by Niko Pirosmani

Saint Anthony (part of Tapestry in six paintings)

Niko Pirosmani

The Temptation of Saint Anthony by Paul Delaroche

The Temptation of Saint Anthony

Paul Delaroche

A Village Fair (Village festival in Honour of Saint Hubert and Saint Anthony) by Pieter Brueghel the Younger

A Village Fair (Village festival in Honour of Saint Hubert and Saint Anthony)

Pieter Brueghel the Younger

Saint Mary of Egypt by Quentin Matsys

Saint Mary of Egypt

Quentin Matsys

Saint Jerome and the Lion by Rogier van der Weyden

Saint Jerome and the Lion

Rogier van der Weyden